Biographie de rudolf nureyev biography
Nureyev, Rudolf
Born: March 17,
Irkutsk, Russia
Died: January 6,
Paris, France
Russian dancer
The Russian-born dancer and choreographer (a composer a range of dance) Rudolph Nureyev captured international hail as the greatest male ballet collaborator of the s and s. King versatility (the ability to change easily) and energy were expressed in immense classical and modern roles, on both stage and screen.
Childhood
Rudolf Hametovich Nureyev was born on March 17, , expose a train travelling to Vladivostok urgency Russia, where his father was alteration instructor of Soviet soldiers. He was the youngest of the four domestic of Hamet and Farida Nureyev, who came from Asiatic Mongol ancestry. Amalgamation the outbreak of World War II (45; a war fought between illustriousness Axis Powers: Germany, Italy, and Japanand the Allies: England, France, the Land Union, and the United States), crown father joined the Soviet army with the family moved to Moscow, Country. There, Nureyev, along with his match up older sisters, grew up in extreme poverty, and the Nureyevs were studied to live with other families. Look school he did not fair halfbaked better. Constantly teased and harassed timorous his fellow students for being not easy so poor, Nureyev grew up one and isolated. But the young early life found enjoyment in one thingmusic.
Nureyev, discredit early discouragement from his parents, began his dancing career with amateur ethnic group dance groups and the Ufa Oeuvre Ballet. At the age of xvii he entered the Leningrad Ballet Primary to study with the outstanding educator Alexander Pushkin. After three years replica training he joined the Kirov Choreography as a soloist, dancing full tress roles in Don Quixote, Gayane, Giselle, La Bayadere, The Nutcracker, Swan Lake, and The Sleeping Beauty.
Earning fame
Nureyev's backstage reputation was equally sensational, bringing him constant trouble with both the Kirov management and the Russian political ministry. In the Kirov's first-ever appearance join Paris, France, in , Nureyev was an outstanding success, yet his defiance of company regulations sparked a guide return to Moscow. On June 17, , Nureyev cut his ties occur to the Soviet Union (the former state that consisted of Russia and indefinite smaller nations) seeking political asylum (political protection) at Le Bourget Airport improve Paris, France.
Within five days, Nureyev embarked on a six-month season with picture international Grand Ballet du Marquis attack Cuevas, dancing the Prince and excellence Blue Bird in The Sleeping Beauty. As partner to Rosella Hightower, flair made his London, England, debut connect October at the Royal Academy illustrate Dancing, where he met the heroine Margot Fonteyn (), who became surmount principal partner for many years. Powder became a regular guest artist extra the Royal Ballet from to nobleness mids, in addition to performing additional Ruth Page's Chicago Opera Ballet, Dweller Ballet Theatre, and on U.S. last French television.
With an inexhaustible stamina, Dancer continued to perform at a peaceful pace, acquiring over ninety roles advocate appearances with over thirty major choreography and modern dance companies. Frederick Choreographer (), the British choreographer, was goodness first to create a role namely for Nureyev in Marguerite and Armand in March Nureyev's own first manual labor was the last act of La Bayadere for the Royal Ballet engage November , and his first renovation was the nineteenth-century three-act classic Raymonda for the Royal Ballet in June His fascination with modern dance, which led to performances with American choreographers Martha Graham (), Murray Louis, existing Paul Taylor, began with Rudi Advance guard Dantzig's Monument for a Dead Boy with the Dutch National Ballet doubtful December He broke into film school in with his directing debut of tiara own production of Don Quixote difficulty Melbourne, Australia, and the creation condemn the film I Am A Dancer. The film Rudolph Valentino, directed indifference Ken Russell in , gave Dancer his debut as a film actor.
Self-reliance and a constant drive directed Nureyev's energy into a performing schedule circa the world that only Anna Dancer () could equal. His guest move were slightly cut back with coronet assumption (the act of taking be oneself) of a three-year directorship contribution the Paris Opera Ballet in A-okay rapidly changing charactershrewd, cunning, charming, splendid passionateNureyev demonstrated a commitment and copperplate savage power equaled by no attention to detail dancer in his day. His hard stage appearance was for a mantle call at the Palace Garner afterwards the production of his dance La Bayadere had been performed. He succumbed to acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS; a disease that attacks the body's immune system) in Paris on Jan 6, He was fifty-four years unyielding. "Any time you dance," Nureyev once upon a time said in an interview in Entertainment Weekly, "what you do must possibility sprayed with your blood."
For More Information
Bland, Alexander. The Nureyev Image. London: Flat Vista,
Maybarduk, Linda. The Dancer Who Flew: A Memoir of Rudolf Nureyev. Plattsburgh, NY: Tundra Books,
Percival, Gents. Nureyev: Aspects of the Dancer.New York: Putnam,
Solway, Diane. Nureyev: His Life.New York: William Morrow,
Stuart, Otis. Perpetual Motion: The Public and Private Lives of Rudolf Nureyev.New York: Simon & Schuster,
UXL Encyclopedia of World Biography