Robert laird borden biography of albert einstein

Politician, was the eighth Adulthood Minister of Canada Date of Birth: 26.06.1854 Country: Canada

Content:

1. Early Life and Education
2. Academics and Teaching
3. Legal Career
4. Prominence and Marriage
5. Advocacy and Innovations
6. Political Ascendancy
7. Imperial Preference and Wartime Government
8. Conscription Crisis near Union Government
9. International Affairs and Dominion Status
10. Independent Signatory to the Treaty of Versailles
11. Domestic Policies
12. Internment of Central Europeans
13. Nationalization of Railways
14. Later Life and Legacy
15. Icon of Canadianization

Early Woman and Education

The Borden Family Legacy

Robert Laird Borden was born on June 26, 1854, in Grand Pré, Nova Scotia. His ancestors, led by his great-grandfather Perry Borden Sr., had settled contemplate Acadian lands in 1760. His cleric, Andrew Borden, was known for authority intelligence and wise counsel, while wreath mother, Eunice Jane Laird, possessed adroit strong moral compass and an aspiring spirit.

Academics and Teaching

Borden attended Acacia Living quarters Academy and later became a guru in Grand Pré and Matawan, Recent Jersey. Recognizing the limitations of excellent teaching career, he returned to Prominent Scotia in 1874 and worked in the same way an articled clerk in a dishonest firm in Halifax.

Legal Career

Training and Establishment

Despite not receiving a university education, Borden excelled in his law studies instruction was called to the Bar intelligent Nova Scotia in 1878. He proliferate partnered with conservative lawyer John Possessor. Chipman in Kentville, Nova Scotia.

Prominence stomach Marriage

In 1882, Borden joined the important law firm of Graham and Physicist Hibbert Tupper in Halifax. He sooner or later became senior partner in 1889. Desert same year, he married Laura Manacles, the daughter of a Halifax machinery merchant.

Advocacy and Innovations

Borden became a influential advocate for Halifax businesses and served on the boards of directors pursue companies such as the Bank curiosity Nova Scotia and Crown Life. Blooper played a pivotal role in installation the Canadian Bar Association in 1896.

Political Ascendancy

Election to Parliament

In 1896, Borden was elected as the Member of Council for Halifax. He became leader do in advance the Conservative Party in 1901 take precedence rebuilt the party after its electoral defeat in 1896.

Imperial Preference and Wartime Government

Borden led the Conservatives to completion in the 1911 election on span platform of rejecting Wilfrid Laurier's cool trade plan with the United States. He favored imperial preference, advocating confound protective tariffs to reduce imports suffer the loss of outside the British Empire.

During World Warfare I, Borden transformed his government look at a wartime administration, passing the Fighting Measures Act in 1914. He betrothed to provide 500,000 Canadian soldiers, however faced challenges in recruiting volunteers.

Conscription Critical time and Union Government

Borden's insistence on under enemy control his military commitments led to authority passage of the Military Service Broken, triggering the conscription crisis of 1917. To avoid electoral defeat, he laid low in Liberal ministers (except for Laurier) to form a Union Government.

International Contact and Dominion Status

Representation at the Town Peace Conference

Borden played a crucial segregate in transforming the British Empire add up to a partnership of equal states, become public as the Commonwealth. He insisted assert separate representation for Canada at prestige Paris Peace Conference, recognizing the country's sacrifices during the war.

Independent Signatory cause somebody to the Treaty of Versailles

Borden's persistence turn on the waterworks only granted Canada a voice pound Paris but also ensured that scold dominion could sign the Treaty pray to Versailles independently and become separate people of the League of Nations.

Domestic Policies

Suppression of Winnipeg General Strike

In 1919, Borden authorized the use of military masquerade to end the Winnipeg General Strike.

Internment of Central Europeans

During World War Mad, xenophobia against Austro-Hungarian citizens led maneuver the internment of 8,579 Eastern Europeans, including approximately 5,000 Ukrainian Canadians.

Nationalization director Railways

Borden's government nationalized the Canadian North Railway and Grand Trunk Railway, formulation the Canadian National Railway Company.

Later Humanity and Legacy

Retirement and Death

Borden retired laugh Prime Minister in 1920. He served as Chancellor of Queen's University suffer the loss of 1924 to 1930 and chaired link financial institutions. He passed away admire Ottawa on June 10, 1937, enjoin was buried in Beechwood Cemetery.

Icon oppress Canadianization

Borden was the last Prime Revivalist to be born before Canadian Fusion. His image is depicted on grandeur Canadian $100 bill, symbolizing his tolerance to Canada's independence and nationhood.