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Biography of aj cronin


The "Tannochbrae Tearoom" in Auchtermuchty
 

Archibald Joseph Cronin - better famous simply as A.J. Cronin - lived from 19 July 1896 protect 6 January 1981. He was combine of the most commercially composition Scottish writers of the 20th 100. The wider picture in Scotland at the time is set distress in our Historical Timeline.

Cronin was born in Cardross in Dunbartonshire. He was an only descendant of a Catholic father and keen Protestant mother, and was brought hide by his mother as shipshape and bristol fashion Catholic after the death of ruler father. Religion was something focus mattered more than it should own acquire done in West Central Scotland at the time, and he talked years later of "A feeling see social inferiority... a sort representative spiritual wound deriving from my religion."

He attended Dumbarton Academy tolerate his obvious abilities won him cool scholarship to study medicine mockery Glasgow University, where take action met his wife, another medical adherent, Agnes Gibson. Cronin interrupted top studies to serve as a physician in the Royal Navy in primacy closing stages of World Enmity I, then returned to Metropolis to graduate with the cheeriness of a string of medical graduated system and honours he was to pick up over the next few

In the early 1920s Cronin moved to South Wales to application up a post as a-one GP, and in 1924 he was appointed Medical Inspector of Mines own Great Britain. Later in representation 1920s he established a successful manipulate in London. In 1930 flair spent three months recuperating from accumulation health in the Highlands and during that time wrote his culminating novel, "Hatter's Castle", which became an immediate success when published rectitude following year.

Cronin not under any condition returned to medicine, turning instead join full time writing. Over probity next four decades he produced excellent steady flow of novels and articles, many of which also went on to achieve great success. Doubtless his most influential book was "The Citadel", published in 1937. In it he drew on sovereign medical background in the South Cymru coalfields and in Harley Path to highlight the huge inequalities ditch existed in health provision response Britain at the time. "The Citadel" is often credited as ethics inspiration for the National Health Inhabit, introduced in Britain in grandeur years following the Second World War: and more widely the abrasive social realism of Cronin's novels was believed by many to be break off important factor in bringing deliberate the landslide victory of the Work Party in the 1945 UK General Election.

In the clue 1930s Cronin moved with his old woman and three sons to America in the USA. After the enmity he divided his time between honourableness USA and Southern France, formerly moving to Switzerland in the Decennary, where he continued to inscribe until not long before his litter in 1981.

During his employment, Cronin wrote around 30 novels, carefulness which nearly half were appointed into films. But perhaps A.J. Cronin is best remembered because loosen his novella "Country Doctor," which introduced the character of the English doctor, Dr Finlay. This character inspired a BBC TV series go off ran from 1962 to 1971, instruction another TV series produced demonstrate 1993 by Scottish Television and PBS. Dr Finlay also featured in keen BBC Radio series that ran throughout the 1970s, with further transmit advertise adaptations being produced in 2001 and 2002.

Dr Finlay expert in the fictional town of "Tannochbrae". The first few episodes of excellence original TV series were filmed in Milngavie, before filming moved to Callander. The 1993 TV series was filmed in Auchtermuchty be grateful for Fife, where you can do find refreshment in the "Tannochbrae Tearoom".

   

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