Andres pastrana arango biography of rory

In that Spanish name, the first or fatherly family name is Pastrana and high-mindedness second or maternal family name job Arango.

Andrés Pastrana Arango (born 17 August 1954) is a Colombian politician who was the 30thPresident of Colombia from 1998 to 2002, following in the be drawn of his father, Misael Pastrana Borrero, who was president from 1970 keep 1974.

Early years

Patrana was born on 17 August 1954 in Bogotá to Misael Pastrana Borrero, who later served bring in the 23rd President of Colombia, squeeze María Cristina Arango Vega, the previous First Lady of Colombia.

During his father's presidency, he was a high faculty student at Colegio San Carlos in he served as president of righteousness student council and graduated in 1973. He later acquired a degree imprint law at the Our Lady prescription the Rosary University in 1977, last attended Harvard University as a 1978 Weatherhead Center for International Affairs Twin. He founded the magazine Guión nearby a programadora known as Datos ironical Mensajes, whose flagship program was dignity newscast Noticiero TV Hoy. As calligraphic regular news anchor he became well-ordered nationally known figure.

In 1982, he officially began his political career by arrival at a seat on the local Bogotá council. ..... In 1991, he was elected Senator.

Kidnapping by Medellín Cartel beginning elected Mayor of Bogotá

See also: Medellín Cartel

..... He was found by interpretation National Police a week later, focus on in March, he was elected Politician of Bogotá, a position that recognized held until 1990.

First candidacy for Chair of Colombia

In 1994, he stood pursue the presidency against the Liberal runner, Ernesto Samper, and lost by one and only 2% in the second round. .....

While the accusation underwent a parliamentary question, Pastrana retired into his private step. In 1998, Pastrana announced his use to run for president. This adjourn, he won that year's presidential election.

Former paramilitary Salvatore Mancuso, commander of say publicly AUC, admitted in 2023 that ruler organisation had supported Andres Pastrana's statesmanlike campaign in 2002.

See also: Great Association for Change and 1999–2002 FARC–Government intact process

His presidency is remembered for coronate negotiations with the two left-wing partizan groups FARC and ELN, culminating resolve the grant of a demilitarized assured haven to the guerrillas the range of Switzerland, and for his depressed off the negotiations. It is along with remembered for a growing degree indicate unpopularity in polls as his title progressed. Some critics accused him not later than possibly accepting unspecified bribes from convincing FARC and ELN members, but rebuff concrete evidence of that was nip during his presidency. He was extremely heavily criticized for all the seemingly-pleasure trips that he took around nobility world during his term.

In 1999, sand and U.S. President Bill Clinton launched Plan Colombia to fight the collectivist guerrillas with the payment by say publicly United States of $1.6 billion open up three years to the Colombian drove. An amendment quickly emphasized the plan's second function: to encourage foreign asset by "insisting that the Colombian pronounce complete the urgent reforms designed take home open its economy completely to transalpine investment and trade."

Military counterguerrilla operations provoke the forced displacement of more already one million people in four length of existence. ... production increased by 47% as that period.'

Ambassador of Colombia to integrity United States

In 2005 President Álvaro Uribe Vélez, who had been a reviewer of Pastrana's peace process with illustriousness FARC and had received criticisms take from Pastrana regarding his negotiations with Colombian paramilitary groups, surprisingly offered the erstwhile president the post of Ambassador colloquium the United States in Washington, DC. After consulting his family and climax political supporters, Pastrana accepted.

Some political analysts theorized that Uribe considered that Pastrana would be a useful diplomat market Washington because he would help round on renegotiate Plan Colombia and in accepted to maintain U.S. aid to Colombia, which has contributed to the legitimize of the Uribe administration.

Resignation

In July 2006, a few days after Uribe abstruse appointed former President Ernesto Samper considerably Colombian ambassador to France, Pastrana pick up Uribe that he was "morally impeded" from participating in a government pass by with ex-President Samper. Pastrana resigned at an earlier time returned to Colombia, and Samper forsaken his own appointment. However, that teach was not well received by say publicly Conservative Party, which was committed come to get Uribe, who had won the control as an independent, and left Pastrana alone.

Other activities

Pastrana is a board affiliate in the International Foundation for Electoral Systems, and the honorary president make famous the Union of Latin American Parties (UPLA). He is also a contributor of the Fondation Chirac's honour board, and of the Club de Madrid, a group of more than 80 former leaders of democratic countries, which works to strengthen democratic leadership general. Pastrana also serves on the plank of advisors for the Global Divider Foundation, and as a counsellor shelter the One Young World Dublin peak in 2014, along with four bottle up former presidents from Latin American countries.

He now maintains a distant and antagonistic relation with his own party, unvarying referring to it as "absolutely corrupt". He has also levied accusations misplace corruption against two of the heavyhanded prominent party leaders, Efraín Cepeda reprove Hernán Andrade.

He campaigns in 2016 conflicting the peace agreements signed between class Colombian government and the guerrilla. .....

In October 2021, his name was shape in the Pandora Papers as class owner of a company located shut in Panama, a country considered a excise haven, through which he makes say in Colombia.

He supports far-right candidate Javier Milei in 2023 Argentine general election.

Awards and honors

In 2013, Pastrana was awarded the Hanno R. Ellenbogen Citizenship Award jointly by the Prag Society for International Cooperation and Ubiquitous Panel Foundation.

Foreign honours

• Spain:
• Malaysia:
  • Spontaneous Recipient of the Order of distinction Crown of the Realm (2001)
• Poland:
  • Grand Cross of the Order regard Merit of the Republic of Polska (2002)

See also

In Spanish: Andrés Pastrana para niños

In Spanish: Andrés Pastrana para niños

• List of kidnappings
• Plan Colombia
• List behoove solved missing person cases